Friday, November 28, 2008

History of the Christening Gown

By Sarah McGallan

Prior to the seventeenth century, newborn babies were carried to the font in a "bearing cloth" and wrapped tightly in swaddling clothes. The bearing cloth was a large square piece of silk with gold lace and braid trimmings.

What we now call the "Christening Robe", evolved in the mid-eighteenth century when babies were freed of swaddling from an earlier age. The earliest surviving samples were made of white silk and had a front opening which was either left open to show a petticoat underneath or fastened with ribbon ties. Similar to the women's gowns of that period, the robe had similar decorative curving lines of braid.

The first Christening robes were made in the style worn every day by eighteenth-century children: both boy and girl babies wore "slip" dresses, with a very long, flowing skirt falling from a short, tucked bodice and a low neck and short sleeves. Other items of clothing such as bonnets and bootees could be made to go with the robe. A number of exquisite Christening sets survived from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, including bibs, head bands, mittens and pincushion covers or handkerchiefs in embroidered linen.

Victorian babies were dressed in gowns decorated with Ayrshire work, a delicate form of white-on-white embroidery that originated in the Scottish Lowlands.

An old Scottish custom was to pin a piece of shortbread to the Christening robe and was to be worn for the duration of the ceremony. Afterwards, if an unmarried girl ate the shortbread, she was sure to dream of her future husband that very night. It was also deemed necessary that the baby sleep in its Christening robe for the first night after the baptism in order to bring good luck and good health in the future.

A timeless tradition

Over the years, the same fashion for Christenings has remained popular. This is partly due to the fact that Christening robes are traditionally handed down from one generation to the next, so Christening robes may be worn by dozens of babies over many years.

If your family has no tradition of an antique gown, you can begin this tradition for future generations with a gown from our range of traditionally made gowns, composed of fine natural pure silk and embellished with exquisite embroidery and tucking. - 16650

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